Showing posts with label RFR. Show all posts
Showing posts with label RFR. Show all posts

Thursday, December 21, 2017

Waterman and Rally For Rivers - An unnecessary controversy

A lot of talk has been going on recently about an article from 'The News Minute' quoting Mr Rajendra Singh withdrawing his support to 'Rally for Rivers' initiative by the Isha Foundation. If it was just about withdrawal of support, it would not have attracted so much attention, but our TRP hungry media took this as an opportunity to quote / misquote Rajendra Singh abusing Isha Foundation's Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev.


Background 


Let's see what the facts are, before we go into the TNM article itself.


(1) Isha Foundation championed the cause of rejuvenating India's dying rivers. Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev took it upon himself to drive through the many states conducting multiple public events and creating mass awareness. 


(2) Before and during the rally, multiple celebrities and environmentalists - including Mr Rajendra Singh - had supported the cause and appreciated the efforts taken by Isha Foundation in this regards. 


(3) At the end of this 9000 KM rally, Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev presented a comprehensive river rejuvenation policy recommendations document (RFR document) to the Prime Minister's Office on 3rd October 2017. This document has been put in public domain:


http://isha.sadhguru.org/blog/social-impact/rally-for-rivers/revitalization-rivers-india-draft-policy-recommendation-fundamentals/


(4) There were over 27 scientists and environmentalists roped in by the Isha Foundation to come up with these river policy recommendations. The foundation had also asked everyone to provide constructive feedback regarding the recommendations proposed for next 90 days (till about end of 2017).


(5) Thousands of people took the streets of India and participated in the Isha Foundation's public events supporting the cause and spreading the word among friends & family. About 160 Million missed calls were generated out of the public awareness event to support the initiative.



Now what is the TNM article?


Here is the link to TNM article about Rajendra Singh accusing / abusing Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev and the Isha Foundation:


https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/wont-support-rally-rivers-indias-waterman-rajendra-singh-ishas-campaign-73353



Who is this Rajendra Singh?


Dr Singh who won the Stockholm Water Prize, an award known as the Nobel Prize for water, in 2015, transformed Rajasthan villages with his water conservation efforts. His own posts also reflect his thoughts well:


http://www.indiawaterportal.org/articles/every-state-needs-river-rejuvenation-policy



Where is the discrepancy?


The video where Rajendra has been seen supporting the Rally For Rivers (RFR) is as below:


https://www.blogger.com/video.g?token=AD6v5dzIeBU1dZZzWbxSY01MHs7VrtbimoTVFc3KNBkuqJpw_zgk8jro52YqYUKRnbmqxdk0Hx6LqM1KGoIR3mEf68



And he has happily endorsed the cause with a photo as well: 


https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgydlJN53P6ypRc0E8q7nf4yP9fL1qWoPxAU6wu1wKQ0V22FzBL-tiJBbzWBS_Q03GFyuFg3FgsKppbT2Es0nPaKKp8ZfJ6x0fV_fWWHQXHpTIhXIk-bry5rhzVmsIsYM7X2ejuuWtOtphf/s1600/r1.jpg




What has changed in between?


Several things could have - we can only guess. Probably Rajendra Singh is the only person who can answer why he chose to reverse his stand so abruptly. It is apparent that he has not made any attempts to contact the Isha Foundation before changing his stance.



Let's get into the article itself now

(1) "I haven't seen any of them rejuvenate with a missed call" quotes Rajendra Singh - Sure! Even a common man knows that but still 160 million people have. As clearly stated by Isha Foundation, this missed call was to generate awareness and show public support to the central government for taking action on the river rejuvenation policy.


http://isha.sadhguru.org/rally-for-rivers/participate-give-a-missed-call-your-vote-to-save-our-rivers/


There is nowhere a statement that rejuvenation of rivers will happen with a missed call. So, Rajendra Singh's statement does not really fly in the context.


(2) "In his opinion, a godman should hold a moral compass for the government as well as the people when they start exploiting and destroying rivers" 


“If the baba can link people with rivers, they can be rejuvenated. Not by anything else.”


Isn't this what Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev has done through the Rally For Rivers? Aren't the 160 million missed calls a testimony to just that? Isn't the RFR document both a moral as well as a legal compass for ensuring that people do not exploit / destroy rivers?


Again, this statement does not really make sense in the current context. It would have, if RFR document was kept a secret. It isn't and only shows that Mr Rajendra has not fully understood what is in the document.


(3) "I told them that this cannot be done by linking rivers" - this seems to be his biggest gripe against Isha Foundation's Rally For Rivers. Again, it is coming from a certain level of ignorance of what the RFR document has as suggestions. The RFR team and Sadhguru have been reiterating over time that river interlinking is not a solution that can be adopted everywhere and if at all, it is being done, it has to be done on a scientific basis and not on emotional basis.


http://isha.sadhguru.org/blog/social-impact/rally-for-rivers/sadhguru-river-interlinking-dams/


"Any new proposal for interlinking must strictly be evaluated on the basis of scientific and environmental merit and long-term sustainability, rather than on the basis of emotions and politics. And while assessing potential benefits, in the context of our tropical climate, we should account for the resultant loss of water via evaporation and ground seepage."


Either someone has grossly misrepresented the RFR suggestions to him or he has deliberately chosen to ignore this. How could someone misinterpret such an open stance?


(4) "Nothing will happen with missed calls and slogans to revive rivers, I told him (Sadhguru) strictly. But Baba is Baba. Baba will revive river with missed call"


This has already been addressed to some extent in #2 but I sensed a level of jealousy in this sarcastic statement. Rajendra Singh has been working a lot in the field of river restoration for several years now without much national recognition. 


But here comes Sadhguru with all his flamboyance and rallying public support behind him to put together a river rejuvenation policy quickly. Not just Rajendra Singh, many such environmentalists might have had a stomach-burn moment looking at the amount of limelight thrown on Isha Foundation and Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev in this effort. 


I am not concluding it so, but am sure baffled by this statement by an otherwise sensible person.


(5) "When politicians want to get votes by showcasing the issue of rivers, they push the babas in front. And when the baba feels threatened of being sent to jail for taking over 45 acres of tribals' land - then he chases the politicians, asking them for protection”


Now, this is a dangerous allegation levelled by Rajendra Singh and he is clearly misinformed here. First of all, the problem of rivers dying is a very real one. We do not need a politician or a baba to tell that to us. Most of us are facing the issue on a daily basis. What Sadhguru did through the rally was to bring people to acknowledge that this is a real problem that needs to be addressed quickly. Not just that, his team put together a policy recommendations document that addresses the issue in such mind-boggling depth! 


If one has not gone through the RFR document, they should to understand how farmers problems are considered, how the industry can contribute, how sand mining can be stopped, how individuals can contribute, etc. A whole slew of issues related to river restoration and rejuvenation have been addressed. 


Secondly, the whole controversy about Isha Foundation grabbing 45 acres of tribals' land came to fore in early 2017 just before their MahaShivratri celebrations were to be kicked off. A lady by the name Muthammal claimed so, filed a case through an organization (formed in December 2016) and the matter is sub-judice now. Right now, it would be inappropriate to do a media trial without putting the facts out clearly. Such a comment by Rajendra is really 'below-the-belt' in this case as he is assuming a lot of things! Would he be equally eager to apologize to Sadhguru if the case is written off in the court?!


Rajendra's statement is coming from his interactions with a social activist Piyush Manush who organized the whole meeting where Rajendra made such allegations. Piyush is an activist known to be throwing all sorts of allegations against Isha Foundation. He has recently been served a legal notice by the Foundation as well. His bluff on 'Rally For Rivers' using BJP phone number was also recently called out in social media causing major public embarassment to him and he has been itching to get back on Isha for this. No wonder, Piyush organized the whole event with Rajendra Singh and fed him with misinformation.



What would have been ideal?


One can only speculate what might have happened if Rajendra Singh had first made a sincere attempt to contact Isha Foundation for their views as well, instead of just going with one version of information given to him.


I hope he will reverse his stand after listening to all parties and going through the facts properly. He is a revered person and it will be just sad for him to stand against another good cause that has come up in India after a long time with such massive public support.

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Monday, September 4, 2017

Rally For Rivers - Issues Raised - 2

I have answered some of the basic questions regarding the publicity surrounding Rally For Rivers in my earlier post (http://kazhugupaarvai.blogspot.in/2017/09/rally-for-rivers-issues-raised-1.html). This is the 2nd part of that series. Let me try to address some more issues raised against this rally.

(Concern #2) Plantation of trees as suggested by the RFR posters is not correct.

First of all, let's remind ourselves again that the Rally For Rivers will culminate with submitting a bunch of draft recommendations to the Central & State Governments. The Government will then need to come up with a policy to implement the recommendations.




The various steps will usually go like this for creating any government policy:

- Government receives draft recommendations
- Govt creates an agency to push this policy first
- A law has to be passed to establish the policy
- Draft will be open to people for commenting and providing feedback
- Once the feedback window is closed, final regulation will be drafted
- Policies/Procedures/Rules/Forms, etc. will be finalized

So, there is ample opportunity for everyone to provide their feedback when required. 

The environment ministry is supporting the overall cause. They have promised to move all through the policy-creation steps quickly.





Academics versus ... Academics!

I have not in my entire life of over 3 decades, seen any two academics agreeing with each other on what is the 'right' solution! 😀

I too had my own doubts initially about the afforestation recommendations leading to water body rejuvenation. But after doing further research, it was found to be valid. I have already given some of my inputs in an earlier blog article (http://kazhugupaarvai.blogspot.in/2017/08/what-is-rally-for-rivers.html).

Some explanations of how it works in simple terms here ...







Is planting trees the only solution? Definitely not, but it is proven to be one of the most effective solutions, not just in increasing ground water levels but also to reduce flooding. So, it is a multi-faceted solution. 

Agroforestry techniques are now being used in many countries to increase food production, check soil erosion and reduce flooding. Computational models show that if reforesting is done in 20-35% of the river’s catchment, a 10-15% reduction is seen in flood peak heights over time with forest growth.

It also helps bring some life-style changes and farming changes. Just take a look at how much water our commercial crops require versus horticultural farming.



And what one needs to remember clearly is that trees does not necessarily mean big trees. It includes a health mix of herbs, shrubs and trees as can be found in a typical tropical forest! 

Watch this video to understand the role of trees / plants in the water cycle (from a different NGO):




The Tamilnadu Agricultural University has signed a Memorandum Of Understanding to come up with plantation planning for this Rally. They are experts in providing recommendations considering the native species of the land before going ahead with the plantation. TNAU seems to be just one of the expert entities involved in this project. Several environmentalists have already shown solidarity to the cause as well as the basic idea suggested.

Nowhere in the RFR page is it said that only tree plantation is the solution. So, all those cribbing about it can rest for now!


How do we even know this works?


  • This is not the first time someone is proposing such a solution. On a smaller scale, it has been implemented successfully in multiple states in the USA. Look up online regarding the River Revitalization Foundation and their work. You will be wondering why it is not being adapted all over the world!
  • Such recommendations have been successfully implemented in Russia as well. 
  • Our own State of Kerala has begun implementing this in a small scale, since 2014 itself to rejuvenate its rivers.
  • The municipal authorities of Pickering in North Yorkshire have used tree planting to reduce flooding. This is in stark contrast to other areas where heavy rainfall caused devastating flooding. Their initiative is called “Slowing the Flow”. 
  • In fact, the twelfth five year plan by Indian Government has a lot of emphasis on Watershed development. 
Do check out the other case studies mentioned in the references section!


References:


  1. https://www.quora.com/How-is-a-new-government-policy-implemented
  2. http://isha.sadhguru.org/rally-for-rivers/how-planting-trees-works/
  3. http://www.alevelgeography.com/rejuventation/
  4. http://www.thehindu.com/news/states/river-rejuvenation-policy-a-must-for-every-state/article19398034.ece
  5. http://www.indiawaterportal.org/news/approach-restore-depleting-river-flow
  6. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022169412008190
  7. https://www.nature.com/articles/srep21930
  8. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959378017300134
  9. http://isha.sadhguru.org/rally-for-rivers/case-studies-initiatives/
  10. http://wgbis.ces.iisc.ernet.in/energy/water/paper/Modelling-Hydrologic/Cauvery_GHTC.pdf
  11. http://wgbis.ces.iisc.ernet.in/energy/water/paper/Hydrological-Responses/JBD-5-1,2-011-14-38-Ramachandra-T-V-Tx[2].pdf
  12. http://serialsjournals.com/serialjournalmanager/pdf/1345722010.pdf

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Sunday, September 3, 2017

The Art of Lo(i)ving and Rally For Rivers

I was going through Quora and found an interesting question - "what is the difference between Art of Living and Isha Foundation?"

I too had been thinking about it. One person I know who has attended yoga programs by both Sri Sri Ravishankar and Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev is 'My dad'. He vouches for both of them in the same tone though!

Both organizations have been doing tremendous service on the spiritual plane as well as social sectors. I have already covered extensively on the social work done by Isha Foundation. For those who do not about AOL (Art of Living) doing social projects, they have been active on:

- Women empowerment
- Rural Health management
- Training unskilled youth
- Tree plantations
- River & Lake cleaning activities, etc.

Quite a bucketful of things but they have been successfully doing this involving millions of people. There was one thing that stood as odd-man-out in my research though!

That AOL seemed to be jealous of the visibility Isha Foundation was getting!

I had heard rumours about it earlier but dismissed them off since they were just that - rumours. And I had not seen any visible proof of that, till recently.

The recent incidents with launch of 'Rally For Rivers' by Isha Foundation and it going viral with national media, celebrities and public alike seems to have irked a feather or two in AOL. Two of AOL's most prominent teachers took to Twitter trying to bully Isha Foundation and were promptly thrashed by Twitterati.



A similar attempt earlier had met the same fate, but that did not deter 'Bawa' who teaches 'World Unity' from taking a dig again!



This is a clear sign of desperation from AOL!!

The fate of such posts on Facebook was no different ..


To their credit, Isha Foundation has not gotten back at AOL with neither any official response nor unofficial to such pokes & digs.

One of the main reasons why India was conquered by Muslim invaders and the British was lack of unity internally. Phenomenal empires have succumbed to external armies simply because of this factor.

We Indians conveniently forget our history too soon .. or have been trained to be so under our Left-masters. When are these lost lessons from history going to be ingrained?

The cause of 'Rally For Rivers' is a great one and is in fact something that AOL has been working on, at a low key probably. The fact that Isha Foundation has given amplification to this cause does not demean AOL's work in that area. Whoever gets the job done most will be naturally recognized by the public. If AOL truly stands by the cause, it is best they join hands with Isha Foundation to make it even bigger and ensure action for public welfare bringing in all their influence too.

The vultures (Christian Missionaries and Separatist forces) are just waiting outside the camp to see the Hindu forces fall so they can feast on their carcasses.  I hope AOL is listening and stop quibbing about such things. It makes them unpopular, unnecessarily in the online world and does not help the cause of Hindu culture.

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